What you should know about winning a lottery jackpot.

What You Should Know About Winning a Lottery Jackpot

  • August 8, 2022

It’s definitely not likely you’ll hit big. But if you win, you could be happy for years to come – no matter what the naysayers tell you about winning a lottery.

Your Chances of Winning Big are Itty Bitty. 

You might not be surprised to learn that you’re more likely to get elected to Congress than to strike it rich in the lottery.

According to Powerball, the odds of winning any prize are about one in 25, but the chances of winning the big money jackpot are less than one in 292 million.

With Mega Millions, the odds are even worse: less than one in 302 million for the jackpot. 

Still, the allure of a multimillion-dollar jackpot tempts. Who hasn’t fantasized about how they’d spend the money?  (At least, what’s left after you pay the taxes.) And so the tickets keep selling.

Lottery Scams Abound When You Win a Lottery.

Sadly, you’re way more likely to lose to a lottery scammer than you are to win a jackpot.

According to FBI statistics, more than 8,500 victims lost a total of more than $61 million to scams involving lotteries, sweepstakes, and inheritances in 2020.

In these scams, victims are typically contacted about winning lotteries or sweepstakes they never entered.

The Federal Trade Commission warns that victims are told they have to pay money (often for fees, taxes, or even customs charges) or provide personal financial information to collect their prize or increase their chances of winning.

“If you pay,” the FTC says, “you’ll lose your money and find out there is no prize.”

Everyone Knows Who Won the Lottery (Usually).

Information about big lottery winners is frequently made public in many states, so your chances of joining the anonymous rich are even lower than winning, period.

Adding fame to fortune might not sound so bad, but public awareness of your luck could make you a target of scammers or people looking for handouts. You might be amazed by how many “cousins” you have.

Some good news for jackpot winners is that new laws are being passed in some states to provide some privacy. According to Powerball, the following 16 states (and Puerto Rico) offer winners a measure of anonymity:

Arizona
Delaware
Georgia
Kansas
Maryland
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
New Jersey
North Dakota
Ohio
South Carolina
Texas
Virginia
West Virginia
Wyoming
Puerto Rico

Some of these states limit the protections to people who have won above a certain amount. (For example, lottery winners in Arizona must have won at least $100,000 to have their identities protected, while winners in West Virginia must have won at least $1 million and donated at least 5% of their winnings to a state fund.)

Even in states without such laws, however, some winners have found ways to remain anonymous, such as by claiming their prize through a trust or other legal entity, such as a Limited Liability Company (LLC).

In these cases, the trust's name, and sometimes the name of the representative collecting the prize on its behalf, will be disclosed to the public, but not the name of the real winner – assuming they’ve gotten good legal advice.

Winning the Lottery Isn’t Necessarily a Nightmare

You’ve probably heard plenty of stories about people who won big in the lottery and died penniless. And to be sure, this has happened.

Some people’s unbelievable good luck was canceled out by subsequent, really bad luck. Plus, as we mentioned, scammers are ubiquitous and taxes have to be paid.

But a study by the National Bureau of Economic Research suggests that overall, people who win big money are likely to hold onto their wealth for years and to be both happier and more financially secure over the long run.

Lottery Winners Need Professional (Financial) Help.

If you do beat the crazy odds and hit it big, you should take your time cashing in your ticket until you’re ready.

Lotteries give you a few months, and it’s not a bad idea to use at least some of that time to prepare.

Take a picture of your ticket stub, put it somewhere safe and start assembling your financial dream team. No, your cousin’s brother’s tax guy won’t suffice.

If you’ve won serious money, start out right by lining up an array of experts in handling large sums of money: consider hiring an investment adviser, estate-planning lawyer, certified public accountant, and a certified financial planner or private banker.

You might even consult an insurance expert.

Lump Sum or Annuity?

Large jackpot prizes usually offer a choice between collecting your winnings as a lump sum (minus taxes) or receiving disbursements over 20 years or more. (30 years for Mega Millions.)

There are pluses and minuses to each. A lump sum, if properly invested, will grow in value. If you’re a smart money person, the jackpot could grow a lot.

An annuity, on the other hand, can protect you against any problems you might have with self-control. Even if you blow through all the money you receive one year, you’ll be getting more the following year.

Unless you sell your future payments at a discount or get a loan against them (don’t do that), the funds will keep rolling in as long as the annuity continues.

But if you die before your payments end, a lottery annuity could create tax issues for your heirs; they may be required to pay estate taxes on your remaining winnings.

Somehow, they’ll manage, though. There are worse problems to have than figuring out how to pay taxes on an inherited windfall.

Give, But Be a Smart Giver.

Remember how I said news of your good fortune will likely lead to a potentially overwhelming number of asks?

It’s tempting to hand out wads of cash But that kind of charity can wreak havoc on relationships and your bank account.

At the same time, hoarding your big win like Scrooge McDuck might also not be good in the long run.

Setting up a trust or family foundation can simplify the giving process. Your advisers can help you set up donations of tax-smart assets.

If you've been blessed with winning the lottery and need tax assistance – or if you need any kind of tax resolution help, don’t hesitate to reach out to me or any of my Tax Problem Solver Team, and we can dive into whatever’s going on.

Contact me by one of the methods below in the blue box, or email me at Larry@TaxProblemSolver.com and we can review your specific issues and solve them. You can also click here to book a free consultation.

Would You Like to Find Out What Your
Next Best Steps Should Be?

Choose one of the 3 FREE contact methods that is easiest for you.

Schedule a Call with Us

Click the calendar button below to view our appointment calendar, and choose a day & time, and we’ll call you then.

We look forward to your free consult!

Call Us Now

Click the phone button below to either "click to call" or direct dial a number to speak with us right now. 

We look forward to speaking with you!

9-Secrets You Need to Know

When the IRS is after you, you need to be informed. What you say to the IRS can be used against you.
Get My 9 Secrets email series now. I'll also add you to my newsletter.

About the Author Larry Heinkel J.D. LL.M

Larry Heinkel is a tax and bankruptcy attorney with more than 38 years experience helping businesses and individuals, solve their state and federal tax problems. Mr. Heinkel has been extremely successful in representing his clients before IRS and DOR, and is known throughout Florida as an expert in tax problem resolution.

Leave a Comment: